Stainless Steel Roofing Nails

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When stainless steel roofing nails are the only fastener that works

The fastener that survives salt and tannin

A galvanized roofing nail will outlive most asphalt shingles inland. Put it on a beach house, under cedar, or on a copper flashed standing seam roof, and it will rust through in a few seasons.

Stainless is the answer, and the only place it makes sense to spend the extra money. We stock 304 stainless coil nails for general coastal and cedar work, and 316 stainless for direct salt spray exposure and marine grade specifications.

304 vs 316 — pick correctly the first time

304 stainless is the default. Excellent corrosion resistance in fresh water, light salt exposure, and against organic acids in cedar. Good choice for inland coastal work, lake homes, and any roof where you want maximum life without paying for the marine premium.

316 stainless adds 2 to 3 percent molybdenum, which dramatically improves pitting resistance in chloride environments. This is the grade for direct oceanfront, marine roofs, and anywhere salt spray is a daily fact of life. If a coastal client ever asks will these last forever, 316 is the honest answer.

When stainless steel roofing nails are worth the premium

Spend the money when you are within a mile of saltwater (oceanfront, bayfront, brackish marsh), when you are nailing cedar shake, cedar shingle, or pressure treated wood, when the roof is copper, terne coated stainless, or zinc, when the project specs a 30 plus year shingle warranty that requires non corroding fasteners, or when the architect or engineer specifies stainless.

Stainless coils come in the same sizes as galvanized: 1-1/4, 1-1/2, 1-3/4, and 2 inch. For three tab and architectural shingles over 1/2 or 5/8 inch decking, 1-1/4 inch is the workhorse size. For cedar shingles or shake over solid sheathing, 1-3/4 inch gives you the penetration the manufacturer requires. Read our guide on sizing roofing nails if you are unsure.

Frequently asked questions

What's the difference between 304 and 316 stainless roofing nails?
304 stainless handles most freshwater and inland environments. 316 adds molybdenum, which makes it resist saltwater pitting; that's the grade you want within a mile of the ocean or on commercial work spec'd for marine exposure. 316 costs roughly 30 percent more.
Do I need stainless for cedar shake or cedar shingle?
Yes. The natural tannins in western red cedar will eat through electro-galvanized nails in a few years and stain the shingles black. Hot-dipped galvanized works for some cedar, but 304 stainless is the only fastener cedar manufacturers like Cedar Shake and Shingle Bureau will warranty.
Will my pneumatic nailer fire stainless coil nails?
Yes. Any wire-collated coil nailer (Bostitch, MAX, Metabo HPT, DeWalt, etc.) drives stainless coils the same as galvanized. Stainless wire is slightly harder, so on older guns you may want to back off the depth setting one click.
Can I use stainless nails with galvanized flashing?
Avoid it where you can. Mixing stainless steel and galvanized in a wet, salty environment creates galvanic corrosion that eats the zinc coating fast. If you're going stainless on the field, go stainless on the flashing fasteners too.

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